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Ancient Enfield oak felled without warning sparks public outcry

  • April 16, 2025
  • 4 min read
Ancient Enfield oak felled without warning sparks public outcry

An ancient Enfield oak felled without prior consultation has triggered a wave of anger in north London after a 500-year-old tree was brought down by contractors acting for a nearby Toby Carvery. Locals, conservationists and councillors are now calling for stronger protections for historic trees across the UK, as questions mount over why one of London’s oldest oaks was left so exposed.

The tree, known affectionately as the Guy Fawkes Oak, stood in Whitewebbs Park, just north of Enfield town centre. It had long been admired for its sheer size, estimated age, and ecological value, offering habitat to thousands of species. Its sudden removal has been described as a “loss of national significance” by local tree specialists and environmental campaigners.

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According to Enfield Council, which leases the land to the pub chain’s parent company, the tree was felled earlier this month without warning. Council officers only became aware after residents reported the damage. Since then, the council has placed an emergency Tree Preservation Order on what remains of the oak and referred the incident to the police, calling it a case of potential criminal damage.

Toby Carvery has said the decision was made after advice from its own contractors, who flagged the oak as a health and safety risk due to its proximity to the pub’s car park. The company insists it took “every necessary measure” and complied with legal obligations. However, independent arborists have said the tree still had another century of life in it and question whether felling was justified at all.

Environmentalists have described the oak as an irreplaceable part of London’s natural history, suggesting it could have been the oldest oak in the area. Local ecologists believe it supported over 2,000 species, including many insects and birds that rely specifically on ancient wood. They’ve pointed out that unlike newer plantings, these trees hold unique habitats that can’t be replicated once destroyed.

The felling of the acient Enfield oak tree has drawn comparisons to the controversial removal of the Sycamore Gap tree near Hadrian’s Wall last year. That incident sparked national debate over how well the UK protects its natural heritage, and calls are now growing louder for legislation that would offer automatic protection to the country’s most significant trees. A number of residents in Enfield have already launched a petition calling for a full tree survey across Whitewebbs Park to ensure other old trees are safeguarded before it’s too late.

Enfield Council has stated that it is committed to protecting the borough’s green spaces and is now reviewing procedures to ensure ancient trees are identified and preserved with legal status. Local councillors say they are seeking assurances that such a “deeply distressing” event cannot happen again.

This situation has also reignited support for national efforts to introduce formal preservation status for trees of historic, ecological or cultural value. These efforts include developing a national heritage trees register and giving such trees the same weight as listed buildings in planning terms. A recent petition gathering thousands of signatures has urged Westminster to act swiftly on this issue.

For now, attention turns to how and why this incident occurred and whether it could have been avoided. The wider lesson, as many have pointed out, is that ancient trees, once gone, do not grow back.

For more updates on London’s green spaces, heritage trees, and the stories that matter to our communities, visit EyeOnLondon. We’d love to hear your views in the comments as your voice shapes the conversation.

[Image Credit: Thor’s Trees]

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